A background in criminology is ideal for a career in police work, but a Bachelor of Science (B.S.) in Criminology also creates a path to other in-demand professions. Since the field of criminology is so expansive, the knowledge acquired from the degree affords graduates flexibility regarding employment opportunities beyond police work.
What Are Some Criminology Jobs Beyond Law Enforcement?
Although police work is a popular career path for criminology graduates, the degree can facilitate entry into several other jobs. While some of the following require further experience in addition to the B.S. degree, an advanced degree gives individuals an in-demand foundation of knowledge for the following roles:
Crime analyst. A crime analyst studies all types of crime, from violent offenses to white-collar and organized crime. They compile data and statistics about past criminal activities, the frequency of crimes and the factors contributing to them. crime analyst work closely with police officers and investigators to solve cases and identify ways to reduce and prevent further incidents. They may conduct interviews or research studies to further their understanding of the societal and behavioral aspects of certain criminal activities. They also develop crime-prevention strategies and make policy recommendations to make communities safer.
Skills and interests helpful in this career include research, statistical analysis, sociology and psychology. Crime analyst earn an average annual salary of $59,204, according to Indeed (February 2023).
Corrections officer. A corrections officer oversees criminal offenders’ day-to-day routines in jails, prisons and other correctional facilities. They manage conflicts between inmates, inspect cells and escort offenders throughout the facility. In addition, they monitor inmate behavior, maintain detailed records and follow strict security procedures to ensure the safety of inmates and visitors. With experience, corrections officers may advance through the hierarchy to positions like a correctional lieutenant, correctional major and warden.
Skills and interests helpful in this career include sound decision-making, leadership and verbal communication. Corrections officers earn an average annual salary of $41,211, according to Indeed (February 2023).
Community advocate. A community advocate promotes change within communities to enhance residents’ lives. While they often focus on supporting underrepresented or at-risk populations, such as those experiencing homelessness or domestic violence survivors, the programs and services community advocates develop can impact the well-being of all residents. For example, they may create initiatives that improve drinking water quality or bring new business development and jobs to the area. Community advocates must be knowledgeable about the issues affecting residents and understand how to navigate each community’s legal and political complexities.
Skills and interests helpful in this career include crisis intervention and management, verbal and written communication and relationship building. Community advocates earn a median annual salary of $49,911, according to Indeed (February 2023).
Private investigator. Private investigators perform various detective services, including conducting background checks, searching for missing persons and gathering information and evidence to assist in court cases. They may be self-employed or part of a law enforcement team and may work with individual clients, attorneys or police agencies to solve crimes and assist in resolving disputes. Private investigators use computer systems, public records, in-person interviews and surveillance to conduct much of their research.
Skills and interests helpful in this career include information technology, resourcefulness and analytics. Private investigators earn a median annual salary of $49,811, according to Indeed (January 2023).
What Coursework Does a B.S. in Criminology Include?
The coursework in Northwest Missouri State University’s online B.S. in Criminology program expands students’ critical-thinking skills and gives them effective methods to interact with various members of the criminal justice system. Dedicated courses in social psychology, professional ethics and research methods help students examine the factors contributing to crime and the impact crime prevention strategies can have on communities.
Many criminology graduates may gravitate toward police work, but the degree program offers the flexibility to pursue careers in related fields. For some occupations, criminology graduates may need to complete further certifications and education beyond the B.S. degree. However, the bachelor’s-level coursework provides the foundational knowledge and expertise to launch a law enforcement career.
Learn more about Northwest Missouri State University’s online B.S. in Criminology program.
